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Study Finds Closeted Teens Are More Than Twice As Likely To Attempt Suicide

The study found that teens who hide their true sexual orientation have a significantly elevated risk for suicide…
 
A new study published in The American Journal of Preventive Medicine has found that 46% of closeted teens have seriously considered suicide, compared to 22% of those who were comfortable with their sexuality.
 
The study focused on what researchers call “sexual orientation discordance,” when a person’s internal sexual desire doesn’t match their actions. For example: teens who either identified as gay or lesbian but had sexual contact with only the opposite sex or with both sexes, or teens who identified as heterosexual but had sexual contact with only the same sex or with both sexes.
 
Sexual orientation discordance in young people can lead to thoughts of suicide, according to the CDC’s Francis Annor, especially if they’re hiding their orientation.
 
Researchers surveyed nearly 7,000 high school students – who are experiencing sexual orientation discordance – from across the U.S., asking 99 questions about health and risk behaviour.
 
Nearly half of the kids surveyed – 46 percent – reported suicidal thoughts or behaviours, compared to 22 percent of students who didn’t feel a mismatch between their sexual identities and actions.
 
“Discrimination, stigma, prejudice, rejection, and societal norms may put pressure on sexual minorities to present a sexual identity inconsistent with their true sexual identity or to act in a manner inconsistent with their sexual identity,” wrote Annor in the report. “Understanding… the challenges that adolescents experiencing discordance may encounter will help strengthen overall suicide prevention approaches in youth.”
 
The new findings are important “because suicide has been the tenth leading cause of death in the general U.S. population for at least a decade and the third leading cause of death among teenagers – and suicide deaths have been increasing in the U.S.,” said Dr. John Blosnich of the West Virginia University in Morgantown.
 
“You can imagine that a huge concern for teenagers who experience conflict with their sexual identity is whether they will be rejected by their family and friends,” Blosnich said.
 

 
According to the Suicide Prevention Resource Center, up to 10% of LGBT youth have attempted suicide overall, four times the number of other young people.
 

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